Gold News

Gold Price Erases Last Week's Drop, Platinum at $400 Discount as S.African Miners Struggle

GOLD PRICES lagged silver and platinum but neared their first weekly gain in four against the Dollar on Friday, erasing last week's 0.8% loss to trade at $1324 per ounce.
 
World stock markets also showed a small gain for the week as bond prices rose, edging longer-term interest rates down from their recent multi-year highs as the US Dollar trimmed May's gains on the FX market following Thursday's  weaker than expected US inflation data.
 
US President Donald Trump meantime confirmed he will meet North Korea's Kim Jong un in Singapore next month to discuss de-nuclearization of the east Asian peninsula.
 
Heading for its highest weekend in Euro terms since September at €1100, the UK gold price in British Pounds per ounce also retained this week's 0.5% gain to hold around 4-month highs of £976 after the Bank of England yesterday held short-term UK rates unchanged at what was a record low of 0.5% when first reached in early 2009.
 
Silver doubled gold's week-on-week Dollar gain to add 1.5%, touching its highest intra-day price since 23 April at $16.80 per ounce.
 
Prices to buy platinum bars rose more steeply still, adding 1.8% for the week in US Dollar terms to peak at $928.
 
Ahead of Monday's start to London's annual Platinum Week of seminars, events and business meetings however, that still left platinum prices near a $400 per ounce discount against gold.
 
That was a new all-time record discount to gold for the white precious metal – which finds 40% of annual end-use in catalysts to reduce harmful emissions from diesel engines – when first reached at the end of March.
 
Chart of platinum's premium to gold, US$ per ounce. Source: BullionVauilt via LBMA, LPPM
 
Mine output in South Africa – which produces 70% of the world's newly-mined platinum each year – shrank 6.1% in March from the same month in 2017, new data showed this week.
 
Monday's results from No.3 platinum mining company Lonmin (LON:LMI) "will make or break" its proposed takeover by Sibanye-Stillwater (JSE:SGL), says South Africa's Business Day.
 
"At the current rate of cash burn," the report quotes London-based brokerage and analysis providers Liberum, "Lonmin will be pushed into net debt before the year end, scuppering the proposed merger" before Sibanye's shareholders get to vote on the deal.
 
Shares in No.2 platinum miner Implats (JSE:IMP) meantime rallied today from 19-year lows after it invited tenders to build new waste-processing facilities at its Marula project on the eastern limb of South Africa's Bushveld Complex of mineral deposits – scene of violent unrest and stoppages so far this year over pay and working conditions.
 
"Gold seems yet again to have found a significant floor," says the latest technical analysis of precious metal prices from French investment bank Societe Generale.
 
"[The] succession of daily Hammer patterns at $1302/1300 levels suggests bearish pressure has alleviated."
 
"New resistance comes in at $1326," agrees the latest daily note from bullion bank Scotia Mocatta's New York office, pointing to "the 38.2% Fibo retracement level of the April high [to] May low range...which nearly coincides with the 100-day moving average."
 
For gold's longer-term investment outlook, says specialist consultancy Metals Focus, "the recovery in the [US] Dollar, along with further gains in Treasury yields, present key headwinds to gold prices in the coming months.
 
"That said, we retain the view that macroeconomic conditions will favour gold later this year...An unabated rise in oil and yields has the potential to derail equity markets and negatively impact risk sentiment."
 
Crude oil held Friday near this week's new 3.5-year highs, trading above $77 per barrel of European benchmark Brent.

Adrian Ash

Adrian Ash, BullionVault Gold News

Adrian Ash is director of research at BullionVault, the world-leading physical gold, silver and platinum market for private investors online. Formerly head of editorial at London's top publisher of private-investment advice, he was City correspondent for The Daily Reckoning from 2003 to 2008, and he has now been researching and writing daily analysis of precious metals and the wider financial markets for over 20 years. A frequent guest on BBC radio and television, Adrian is regularly quoted by the Financial Times, MarketWatch and many other respected news outlets, and his views from inside the bullion market have been sought by the Economist magazine, CNBC, Bloomberg, Germany's Handelsblatt and FAZ, plus Italy's Il Sole 24 Ore.

See the full archive of Adrian Ash articles on GoldNews.

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