Gold News

Gold Hits "Profit-Taking" After Rapid Run, Rising Indian Scrap Supplies; Australia Hikes Stimulus Spend to 8% of GDP

Gold traded in a $10 range in Asia and London Tuesday morning, bouncing from a 3-session low of $896 an ounce as world stock markets extended their losses to 10% and more for 2009 to date.

Crude oil crept back above $40 per barrel after rumors broke that the Opec oil cartel slashed January's output in a bid to reduce the global glut of supply.

Government bond prices fell everywhere but Europe, where betting on the futures market pointed to a cut in Eurozone interest rates at Thursday's central-bank policy vote.

"Gold has come along way in quite a short period," notes the latest Gold Investment analysis from Mitsui, the precious-metals dealer, in London.

"The frenetic pace of scrap metal flooding the market in India and across similar physical hubs could place on cap on Gold's journey to the upside this week."

Reuters today quotes gold dealers in Mumbai, Kolkata and Dubai complaining that "It doesn't even feel like wedding time" – typically a strong period for Buying Gold – and that "A sharp drop in prices would be most favorable to trigger pent-up demand."

Back in Europe, German retail sales actually fell in December said the federal data agency today, losing 0.2% from November despite the Christmas season.

Across the 16-nation Eurozone, factory-gate prices also fell faster than expected, down almost 5% from the highs of last July.

Yet the Euro bounced off an 8-week low to the Dollar at $1.28, while the British Pound recovered an early dip to reach $1.42.

The Gold Price in Sterling rallied from £630 an ounce, but held nearly 5% below its all-time top of Monday last week.

For European investors now Ready to Buy  Gold, the price retreated just over 3% from yesterday's new record high of €727.

"The market has got too long on Gold ETFs," reckons Bernard Sin, head of forex and metals trading at Swiss refinery group MKS Finance, speaking to Bloomberg today from Geneva.

"That's the reason we're seeing profit-taking. The market may be expecting a correction."

Yesterday the SDPR Gold ETF fund in New York added another 10 tonnes of bullion. The gold is held in trust to back the value of shares denominated as one-tenth of an ounce.

By yesterday's New York close, the net-asset value of each share stood at 9.834% of one ounce, shrinking in line with the ETF's annual storage fee of 0.40%.

"Each generation tends to forget the last disaster and that is why financial crises occur regularly," said Niall Ferguson, Harvard history professor, to South Africa's MoneyWeb yesterday.

"Really big crises, such as the present one, occur every century or so."

Looking ahead for Gold – which Ferguson has repeatedly dismissed as a worthwhile investment – "There simply isn't enough gold for a return to the Gold Standard," he said, "which is what the gold bugs want.

"But the metal's price is likely to rise when the US Dollar goes into decline."

Today in Tokyo the Bank of Japan offered to purchase $11 billion-worth of Japanese banking shares, but the Nikkei stock index still ended 2.2% for the month of Feb. so far.

In Australia – which recorded its fifth monthly trade surplus in Dec., the longest stretch since the recession of 2001 – the central bank slashed its key interest rate by 100 basis points to 3.25%, the lowest level in almost five decades.

Calling for a cut to credit-card interest rates by private lenders, Prime minister Kevin Rudd – who wrote at the weekend that "The great neo-liberal experiment of the past 30 years has failed" – also unveiled a fresh economic aid package of A$42 bullion (US$26.5bn).

More than doubling the total Australian stimulus announced since Sept., today's announcement also took it to almost 8% of the country's annual economic turnover.

But in line with the "pro-stimulus" bounce already seen in Japanese Yen, US Dollars and British Pounds since the world's central banks began moving towards lower rates in mid-2008, the Australian Dollar rose on the currency markets.

That helped the Gold Price in Aussie Dollars trade at a 4.3% discount to Monday's new record high of A$1,462 per ounce.

Over in Germany, the weekly Spiegel magazine reports that the federal government is planning a "silent takeover" of the nation's big banks by creating a "bad bank" – "that is, a sort of government dumping ground for unmarketable, high-risk securities."

The magazine says the Finance Ministry is set to double its €80 billion ($104bn) emergency aid, before injecting an additional €200bn in capital.

Adrian Ash

Adrian Ash, BullionVault Gold News

Adrian Ash is director of research at BullionVault, the world-leading physical gold, silver and platinum market for private investors online. Formerly head of editorial at London's top publisher of private-investment advice, he was City correspondent for The Daily Reckoning from 2003 to 2008, and he has now been researching and writing daily analysis of precious metals and the wider financial markets for over 20 years. A frequent guest on BBC radio and television, Adrian is regularly quoted by the Financial Times, MarketWatch and many other respected news outlets, and his views from inside the bullion market have been sought by the Economist magazine, CNBC, Bloomberg, Germany's Handelsblatt and FAZ, plus Italy's Il Sole 24 Ore.

See the full archive of Adrian Ash articles on GoldNews.

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