Gold News

Bullion Report 2011

Inflation comes from money; estate agents do not come from Mars...

ASK MOST PEOPLE and they'll say they own one principle "asset" – the house they live in, writes Toby Baxendale, founder of the Cobden Centre for Monetary Reform.

Long gone are the days when your physical house was simply your home, and it had nothing to do with your financial assets. Indeed, as the last boom was manufactured by the low interest rate policies of most of the central banks in the West, cheap credit pushed up asset prices, notably houses...which you could then cash in, spending this newly minted credit, drawn down as money to buy the goods and services you desired.

Thus house prices, perversely, are one of the few costs of living which are celebrated when they rise. If a Martian came down to earth, he would surely conclude that this trend was mad and that people supporting a cost of living increase, on such a stupendous scale, were surely punch drunk on inflationist ideology.

Today, governments around the world are fully committed once more to a policy of inflationism. This is when a policy of more cheap money, via exceptionally low interest rates and blatantly "printing" electronic money, is used to create a "recovery". Like some doctor of old prescribing a leech to suck out your blood if you had a disease and then doing so again when you started to faint as a result of blood loss, we have the cure of easy money being advocated as the cure for a past easy money policy blunder on a spectacular scale.

This policy of inflationism ensures that the creditors of the world will eventually get their debts paid back in nominal terms, but with money of lower purchasing power. Fleecing the thrifty, sensible and prudent in this way is thoroughly dishonest. I would prefer to meet a highway robber who at leasts offers me a choice – "Your money or your life?" – rather than the theft of my purchasing power that is taking place now.

But is honest money a lost cause? I recently read the Bullion Report of 1810, which has a fantastic introduction from the great economist and holder of the Economics Chair at the London School of Economics from 1895 to 1924, Edwin Cannan. He wrote his introduction to this most famous of House of Commons reports in 1919, after the end of the First World War.

Then, as in the early 19th century – and as today, again – our money was debased and the policy solutions were inflationism: dishonestly paying off debt by trying to pass it to the next few generations, covering the misdeeds of the current generation. This was a time in history very similar to the end of the Napoleonic Wars when our money, hitherto being indestructible gold, was replaced by inconvertible paper money and then switched back into convertibility at a lower rate after the conclusion of the peace.

I will leave you with some quotes from Cannan in his Introduction...

But no government involved in a great war is willing to give up so potent an engine for surreptitiously fleecing it's subjects as an inconvertible currency , whether in it's own hands or in that of a bank it influences.

Joined with the determination of the public to accept notes, the Act placed in the hands of the Bank the power of creating money without limit for the benefit of it's shareholders , or Proprietors , as they were called...the Directors had long managed the Bank with one eye indeed on the interest of the proprietors but with the other on that of the "monied interest" generally.

But the bank had found itself comfortable under the Suspension, and felt no enthusiasm for a return to a system which did not guarantee it against being asked to pay it's debts at a possibly inconvenient moment.

Much as this was written 90 years ago, referring to events of 200 years ago. So we should not become despondent that the cause of honest money is doomed: we certainly have sound economic reasoning on our side. We must find better and more persuasive ways to stick up for hard work, thirty management of your affairs and in general for liberty.

This is a core part of the Cobden Centre's mission and indeed why we set it up.

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Built on anti-Corn Law radical Richard Cobden's vision that "Peace will come to earth when the people have more to do with each other and governments less," the Cobden Centre promotes sound scholarship on honest money and free trade. Chaired by Toby Baxendale, founder of the Hayek Visiting Teaching Fellowship Program at the London School of Economics, the Cobden Centre brings together economists, businesspeople and finance professionals to better help these ideas influence policy.

Cobden Centre articles

Please Note: All articles published here are to inform your thinking, not lead it. Only you can decide the best place for your money, and any decision you make will put your money at risk. Information or data included here may have already been overtaken by events – and must be verified elsewhere – should you choose to act on it. Please review our Terms & Conditions for accessing Gold News.

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